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Patent Bet Explained

A Patent is seven bets on three selections: three singles, three doubles and one treble. Because it includes singles, one winner is enough for a return, though often not enough to cover the stake. A £1 Patent costs £7, and an each-way Patent costs £14.

The seven bets inside a Patent

Bet type How many Winners needed
Singles 3 1
Doubles 3 2
Treble 1 3

It is a Trixie with a single on each selection added. The four-selection version with singles is a Lucky 15.

What a Patent costs

Your stake is per bet, so the total is seven times your unit stake: 50p a bet costs £3.50 and £2 a bet costs £14. Each-way doubles the number of bets to 14, and the place half pays at a fraction of the odds.

A worked example

Say you place a £1 Patent (£7 in total) on three selections at 2/1, 3/1 and 4/1.

If only the 2/1 selection wins, its single returns £3, a loss of £4. If the 2/1 and 3/1 selections win, their two singles and the double return £19, a profit of £12. If all three win, all seven bets pay: £119 in total.

When a Patent pays back its stake

With £1 a bet, a single winner covers the £7 stake only if its odds are 6/1 or longer, because the single returns the odds plus the £1 stake. Two winners usually return more than the stake unless both are short-priced: two winners at evens return £8, just above the £7 outlay.

Sports bets and instant games: the difference

A sports bet waits for the result, and the bookmaker settles it at the odds you took. Scratchcards, slots and Slingo are instant games with an immediate result, and every game lists its rules and return to player (RTP) before you play.

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Frequently asked questions

How many bets are in a Patent?

Seven: three singles, three doubles and one treble on three selections.

How much does a £1 Patent cost?

£7, or £14 each-way.

Do you get anything back with one winner in a Patent?

Yes, that selection’s single pays out. With £1 a bet it covers the £7 stake only at odds of 6/1 or longer.

What is the difference between a Patent and a Trixie?

A Trixie is the same bet without the three singles, so it is four bets and needs two winners.

Related guides: the Trixie explained, the Lucky 15 explained and the Lucky 31 explained.